ESP32EthTest/lib/libtins/examples/icmp_responses.cpp
2024-02-21 14:52:47 +03:00

140 lines
5.0 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2015, Matias Fontanini
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
* in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#include <iostream>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <string>
#include <functional>
#include <tins/tins.h>
using std::cout;
using std::endl;
using std::bind;
using std::string;
using std::runtime_error;
using std::exception;
using namespace Tins;
// This class captured packets on an interface, using the specified filter
// and will respond with ICMP error packets whenever a packet is captured.
// The response mechanism is pretty naive as it generates a packet which
// has swapped HW and IP addresses (dst as src, src as dst).
class ICMPResponder {
public:
// Use the given interface and ICMP type/code on responses
ICMPResponder(string iface, int type, int code)
: m_iface(iface), m_sender(iface), m_type(type), m_code(code) {
}
// Run using the given filter
void run(const string& filter) {
// Initialize the configuration
SnifferConfiguration config;
// Use promiscuous mode
config.set_promisc_mode(true);
// Use this packet filter
config.set_filter(filter);
// Use immediate mode (we don't want to buffer packets, we want the mright away).
config.set_immediate_mode(true);
// Now create the Sniffer
Sniffer sniffer(m_iface, config);
if (sniffer.link_type() != DLT_EN10MB) {
throw runtime_error("Ethernet interfaces only supported");
}
// Start the sniffing! For each packet, ICMPReponder::callback will be called
sniffer.sniff_loop(bind(&ICMPResponder::callback, this, std::placeholders::_1));
}
private:
// Extracts the payload to be used over the ICMP layer in the response.
// This will be the entire IP header + 8 bytes of the next header.
RawPDU extract_icmp_payload(IP& pdu) {
PDU::serialization_type buffer = pdu.serialize();
// Use whole IP + 8 bytes of next header.
size_t end_index = pdu.header_size() + 8;
return RawPDU(buffer.begin(), buffer.begin() + end_index);
}
// Generates an ICMP response given a packet.
EthernetII generate_response(PDU& pdu) {
// Find Ethernet and IP headers.
EthernetII& received_eth = pdu.rfind_pdu<EthernetII>();
IP& received_ip = pdu.rfind_pdu<IP>();
// Create an Ethernet response, flipping the addresses
EthernetII output(received_eth.src_addr(), received_eth.dst_addr());
// Append an IP PDU, again flipping addresses.
//output /= IP(received_ip.src_addr(), received_ip.dst_addr());
output /= IP(received_ip.src_addr(), "8.8.8.8");
// Now generate the ICMP layer using the type and code provided.
ICMP icmp;
icmp.type(static_cast<ICMP::Flags>(m_type));
icmp.code(m_code);
// Append the ICMP layer to our packet
output /= icmp;
// Extract the payload to be used over ICMP.
output /= extract_icmp_payload(received_ip);
return output;
}
// Packet capture callback
bool callback(PDU& pdu) {
// Generate a response for this packet
EthernetII response = generate_response(pdu);
// Send this packet!
m_sender.send(response);
return true;
}
string m_iface;
PacketSender m_sender;
int m_type;
int m_code;
};
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
const int type = 3;
const int code = 0;
if (argc < 3) {
cout << "Usage: " << argv[0] << " <interface> <pcap_filter>" << endl;
return 1;
}
string iface = argv[1];
string filter = argv[2];
try {
ICMPResponder responder(iface, type, code);
responder.run(filter);
}
catch (exception& ex) {
cout << "Error: " << ex.what() << endl;
}
}